Vessel Characteristics Data

An extended set of vessel characteristics data, complementary to AIS, providing increased transparency on all commercial vessels.

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How does Spire’s Vessel Characteristics work?

Over 80 vessel characteristics fields are updated on a regular basis and delivered through Maritime 2.0 API (GraphQL) alongside AIS data. This makes it a one stop shop for vessel information.

For additional information, please refer to the Vessel Characteristics documentation page.

Vessel design

(e.g. deadweight, grossTonnage, netTonnage, etc.)

isCoated Extended field
# Indicated if the vessel tanks are coated (Yes/No)

isGearless Extended field
# Yes if has no lifting gear or No

isSelfUnloading Extended field
# Yes or no is the vessel self-unloading

gearDisplay Extended field
# Details of lifting gear

gearMaxSwl Extended field
# Safe working load (lifting capacity) of the lifting gear

reeferPointCount Extended field
# No. of plug-in points for refrigerated containers

hullTypeCode Extended field
# indicates if single or double hull or bottom

Vessel registration

(e.g. class1Code, class2Code, classDetails, etc.)

class1Code Extended field
# The name of the classification society who inspects
# the vessel and awards statutory certificates

class2Code Extended field
# The name of the secondary classification society
# who certificates dual classed vessels

classDetails Extended field
# Vessel class details 

isIceClassed Extended field
# Indicates if the vessel ice classed (Yes/No)

iceClass Extended field
# Ice class type

certificates Extended field
# Details of any certificates issued

Vessel propulsion

(e.g. mainEngineCount, mainEngineDesigner, propulsionType, etc.)

mainEngineCount Extended field
# Number of main engines

mainEngineDesigner Extended field
# Engine designer

propulsionType Extended field
# Propulsion type code

engineDesignation Extended field
# Engine design identifier

mcoRpm Extended field
# Maximum continuous output RPM

mcoKw Extended field
# Maximum continuous output KW

mcoHp Extended field
# Maximum continuous output HP

propellerCount Extended field
# Number of propellers 

propellerType Extended field
# Propeller type

bowThrusterCount Extended field
# No. of bow thrusters

sternThrusterCount Extended field
# No. of stern thrusters

Vessel dimensions

(e.g. draught, lengthOverall, airDraught, etc.)

draught Extended field
# Distance between the waterline and keel 

lengthOverall Extended field
# Length overall

airDraught Extended field
# Distance from the waterline to highest point on vessel

keelToManifold Extended field
# Distance from the keel to the manifold

depth Extended field
# Depth (from the deck to keel)

beamMoulded Extended field
# Beam Moulded

berthCount Extended field
# No. of sleeping berths

Vessel bunker

(e.g. bunkers, capacity, fuelTypeCode, etc.)

bunkers Extended field
# array containing one or multiple bunker (fuel tank) characteristics
# contains the following informations for each available bunker:

  capacity Extended field
  # Bunker (fuel tank) capacity 

  fuelTypeCode Extended field
  # Bunker fuel type 

  fuelUnitCode Extended field
  # Bunker fuel unit (e.g. tonnes, litres) 

  tankCount Extended field
  # Number of bunker fuel tanks

range Extended field
# Sailing range of the vessel assuming full fuel tanks

Vessel history

(e.g. vesselNameDate, builtYear, registeredOwner, etc.)

vesselNameDate Extended field
# Date vessel's name became active (for history of name changes, etc.)

builtYear Basic field
# Year vessel was delivered from the shipyard to its owner

deadYear Extended field
# Year vessel was broken or lost

shipBuilder Extended field
# Name of ship builder

hullNumber Extended field
# Hull number assigned by the shipyard

registeredOwner Extended field
# Registered Owner

commercialOwner Extended field
# Commercial Owner

keelLaidYear Extended field
# Date Keel Laid
# (keel laying is when construction of the vessel begins)

launchYear Extended field
# Launch Year
# (year vessel was launched from the shipyard for sea trials)

Vessel type and trading

(e.g. vesselSubtype, tradingCategoryCode, tradingStatusCode)

vesselSubtype Basic field
# Specific subtype of vessel

tradingCategoryCode Extended field
# Identifies if a vessel is in Service, Dead or Newbuilding

tradingStatusCode Extended field
# Vessel trading status

Vessel capacity

(e.g. deadweight, grossTonnage, netTonnage, etc.)

deadweight Basic field
# The difference between displacement and the empty vessel
# (lightweight) at any given draught

tpcmi Extended field
# Tons per Centimeter Immersion
# how many tons are required to increase the draught by 1cm
# (useful for trying to estimate the volume of cargo onboard)

grossTonnage Basic field
# Tonnage measure of vessels based on
# the moulded volume of internal spaces

netTonnage Extended field
# Vessel net tonnage

displacement Extended field
# The amount of water (in tons) displaced by the ship

liquidCubic98Percent Extended field
# The liquid cubic capacity of the cargo tanks
# when filled to 98% of capacity

grainCubicCapacity Extended field
# Cubic capacity (in cubic meters) of cargo holds
# for grain (and other loose dry commodities)

teu Extended field
# “Twentyfoot Equivalent Unit”
# (measurement of container carrying capacity)

holdCount Extended field
# No. of holds

holdDimensions Extended field
# Dimensions of holds

hatchCount Extended field
# No. of hatches

hatchDimensions Extended field
# Dimensions of hatches

feu Extended field
# Fortyfoot Equivalent Unit
# (capacity for containers of that size)

teuSurplus Extended field
# Spare TEU capacity

teu14t Extended field
# Capacity for containers of 14 tons
# (measurement of container carrying capacity)

laneMeters Extended field
# Lane meter capacity

cars Extended field
# Car carrying capacity

passengers Extended field
# Passenger capacity

reeferCubic Extended field
# Cubic Meter capacity of the refrigerated cargo space

Basic fields are available in the Standard and Premium Maritime 2.0 APIs.
Extended fields are available only in the Premium Maritime 2.0 API.

How does Spire’s Vessel Characteristics work?

Over 80 vessel characteristics fields are updated on a regular basis and delivered through Maritime 2.0 API (GraphQL) alongside AIS data. This makes it a one stop shop for vessel information.

Basic fields are available in the Standard and Premium Maritime 2.0 APIs.
Extended fields are available only in the Premium Maritime 2.0 API.



Available fields by type:

For additional information, please refer to the Vessel Characteristics documentation page.

    1. Vessel Capacity
      deadweight Basic field
      # The difference between displacement and the empty vessel
      # (lightweight) at any given draught
      
      tpcmi Extended field
      # Tons per Centimeter Immersion
      # how many tons are required to increase the draught by 1cm
      # (useful for trying to estimate the volume of cargo onboard)
      
      grossTonnage Basic field
      # Tonnage measure of vessels based on
      # the moulded volume of internal spaces
      
      netTonnage Extended field
      # Vessel net tonnage
      
      displacement Extended field
      # The amount of water (in tons) displaced by the ship
      
      liquidCubic98Percent Extended field
      # The liquid cubic capacity of the cargo tanks
      # when filled to 98% of capacity
      
      grainCubicCapacity Extended field
      # Cubic capacity (in cubic meters) of cargo holds
      # for grain (and other loose dry commodities)
      
      teu Extended field
      # “Twentyfoot Equivalent Unit”
      # (measurement of container carrying capacity)
      
      holdCount Extended field
      # No. of holds
      
      holdDimensions Extended field
      # Dimensions of holds
      
      hatchCount Extended field
      # No. of hatches
      
      hatchDimensions Extended field
      # Dimensions of hatches
      
      feu Extended field
      # Fortyfoot Equivalent Unit
      # (capacity for containers of that size)
      
      teuSurplus Extended field
      # Spare TEU capacity
      
      teu14t Extended field
      # Capacity for containers of 14 tons
      # (measurement of container carrying capacity)
      
      laneMeters Extended field
      # Lane meter capacity
      
      cars Extended field
      # Car carrying capacity
      
      passengers Extended field
      # Passenger capacity
      
      reeferCubic Extended field
      # Cubic Meter capacity of the refrigerated cargo space
      
  1. Vessel Design
    isCoated Extended field
    # Indicated if the vessel tanks are coated (Yes/No)
    
    isGearless Extended field
    # Yes if has no lifting gear or No
    
    isSelfUnloading Extended field
    # Yes or no is the vessel self-unloading
    
    gearDisplay Extended field
    # Details of lifting gear
    
    gearMaxSwl Extended field
    # Safe working load (lifting capacity) of the lifting gear
    
    reeferPointCount Extended field
    # No. of plug-in points for refrigerated containers
    
    hullTypeCode Extended field
    # indicates if single or double hull or bottom
  2. Vessel Registration
    class1Code Extended field
    # The name of the classification society who inspects
    # the vessel and awards statutory certificates
    
    class2Code Extended field
    # The name of the secondary classification society
    # who certificates dual classed vessels
    
    classDetails Extended field
    # Vessel class details 
    
    isIceClassed Extended field
    # Indicates if the vessel ice classed (Yes/No)
    
    iceClass Extended field
    # Ice class type
    
    certificates Extended field
    # Details of any certificates issued
  3. Vessel Propulsion
    mainEngineCount Extended field
    # Number of main engines
    
    mainEngineDesigner Extended field
    # Engine designer
    
    propulsionType Extended field
    # Propulsion type code
    
    engineDesignation Extended field
    # Engine design identifier
    
    mcoRpm Extended field
    # Maximum continuous output RPM
    
    mcoKw Extended field
    # Maximum continuous output KW
    
    mcoHp Extended field
    # Maximum continuous output HP
    
    propellerCount Extended field
    # Number of propellers 
    
    propellerType Extended field
    # Propeller type
    
    bowThrusterCount Extended field
    # No. of bow thrusters
    
    sternThrusterCount Extended field
    # No. of stern thrusters
  4. Vessel Dimensions
    draught Extended field
    # Distance between the waterline and keel 
    
    lengthOverall Extended field
    # Length overall
    
    airDraught Extended field
    # Distance from the waterline to highest point on vessel
    
    keelToManifold Extended field
    # Distance from the keel to the manifold
    
    depth Extended field
    # Depth (from the deck to keel)
    
    beamMoulded Extended field
    # Beam Moulded
    
    berthCount Extended field
    # No. of sleeping berths
  5. Vessel Bunker
    bunkers Extended field
    # array containing one or multiple bunker (fuel tank) characteristics
    # contains the following informations for each available bunker:
    
      capacity Extended field
      # Bunker (fuel tank) capacity 
    
      fuelTypeCode Extended field
      # Bunker fuel type 
    
      fuelUnitCode Extended field
      # Bunker fuel unit (e.g. tonnes, litres) 
    
      tankCount Extended field
      # Number of bunker fuel tanks
    
    range Extended field
    # Sailing range of the vessel assuming full fuel tanks
  6. Vessel History
    vesselNameDate Extended field
    # Date vessel's name became active (for history of name changes, etc.)
    
    builtYear Basic field
    # Year vessel was delivered from the shipyard to its owner
    
    deadYear Extended field
    # Year vessel was broken or lost
    
    shipBuilder Extended field
    # Name of ship builder
    
    hullNumber Extended field
    # Hull number assigned by the shipyard
    
    registeredOwner Extended field
    # Registered Owner
    
    commercialOwner Extended field
    # Commercial Owner
    
    keelLaidYear Extended field
    # Date Keel Laid
    # (keel laying is when construction of the vessel begins)
    
    launchYear Extended field
    # Launch Year
    # (year vessel was launched from the shipyard for sea trials)
  7. Vessel Type and Trading
    vesselSubtype Basic field
    # Specific subtype of vessel
    
    tradingCategoryCode Extended field
    # Identifies if a vessel is in Service, Dead or Newbuilding
    
    tradingStatusCode Extended field
    # Vessel trading status

Why choose Spire?



Convenience

Available in the same API as AIS data

Increased Quality

Trusted data sources and a high refresh frequency

Best in class support including:

  • Continuous Support (live technical and customer support, including onboarding and developer documentation)
  • Accessible through Modern APIs designed by developers, for developers
  • Easy integration with support from dedicated Spire engineers
  • 24/7 global satellite coverage
  • Wide array of digital resources

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What is Vessel Characteristics useful for?



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Shipping companies:

Get detailed information about vessels available for sale or charter and to understand the capabilities of vessels they want to use to transport certain cargoes or use it to compare their fleet with those of competitors.

Discover more fleet management use cases

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Insurance companies:

Use the data to assess the risk associated with insuring specific vessels or types of vessels. This can also help in the claim verification process.

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Commodity traders and analysts:

Use the API to understand the capacity of vessels used in specific trade routes, which can provide insights into trade flows.

Discover more financial-services use cases

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Emission / carbon footprint:

Analyze which vessels they are tracking to measure their emission and/or carbon emission.
Discover more environmental protection use cases

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Want to see what Vessel Characteristics data really looks like?

Access our free live demo and view the full-featured, extended vessel characteristics data fields for a sample of real, live vessels.

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